Torque Converter

Convert between different torque units instantly and accurately

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Quick Reference

Unit1 N⋅m equals
Pound-feet0.737562 lb⋅ft
Pound-inches8.850745 lb⋅in
Kilogram-force meters0.101972 kgf⋅m
Ounce-inches141.6119 oz⋅in

What is Torque?

Torque is a measure of the rotational force applied to an object. It's the twisting force that causes rotation around an axis, fulcrum, or pivot. Torque is calculated by multiplying the force applied by the distance from the pivot point.

The SI unit for torque is the Newton-meter (N⋅m), but various other units are used depending on the region and application. In automotive contexts, pound-feet (lb⋅ft) is commonly used in the United States, while Newton-meters are standard in most other countries.

Common Applications of Torque

Automotive Engineering

Engine torque specifications, wheel lug nut tightening, and cylinder head bolt torque

Mechanical Engineering

Fastener specifications, assembly procedures, and quality control

Manufacturing

Torque wrenches, assembly line specifications, and quality assurance testing

Aerospace

Aircraft assembly, critical bolt specifications, and maintenance procedures

Understanding Torque Units

Newton-meters (N⋅m)

The SI standard unit for torque. One Newton-meter is the torque resulting from a force of one Newton applied perpendicularly to a moment arm which is one meter long.

Pound-feet (lb⋅ft)

Commonly used in the United States for automotive and mechanical applications. One pound-foot equals approximately 1.356 Newton-meters.

Pound-inches (lb⋅in)

Used for smaller fasteners and precision applications. There are 12 pound-inches in one pound-foot. One pound-inch equals approximately 0.113 Newton-meters.

Kilogram-force meters (kgf⋅m)

A metric unit based on gravitational force. While not an SI unit, it's still used in some regions. One kgf⋅m equals approximately 9.807 Newton-meters.

Frequently Asked Questions

What's the difference between torque and horsepower?

Torque is rotational force, while horsepower is the rate at which work is done. Torque measures the twisting force, whereas horsepower measures how quickly that force can be applied over time. They are related: Horsepower = (Torque × RPM) / 5,252.

Why do some torque wrenches use lb⋅ft instead of N⋅m?

Regional preferences vary. The United States primarily uses imperial units (lb⋅ft), while most other countries use metric units (N⋅m). Many modern torque wrenches feature dual scales or allow switching between units.

How accurate is this torque converter?

This converter uses precise conversion factors based on internationally recognized standards. The calculations are accurate to many decimal places, suitable for engineering and technical applications.

Can I use this for professional applications?

Yes, this tool provides accurate conversions suitable for professional use. However, always verify critical specifications with manufacturer documentation and follow proper safety procedures when working with torque-sensitive applications.

Is my data safe when using this tool?

Absolutely! All conversions happen locally in your browser using JavaScript. No data is sent to any server, ensuring complete privacy and security.